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Research Projects

We have served as the Coordinating Center for the following studies:

ACCORD-BONE
A 6-year skeletal health ancillary study of 7,100 men and women with type 2 diabetes at 58 clinical centers in the US and Canada. Sponsored by National Institute of Diabetes & Digestive & Kidney Diseases and the National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, NIDDK/NIAMS-NIH.
Principal Investigator: Ann Schwartz, PhDaschwartz@psg.ucsf.edu
Project Director: Trisha Hue, MPHthue@psg.ucsf.edu

B-FIT
A three-year follow-up study of cancer and fracture outcomes among the 25,000 postmenopausal women screened for FIT. Sponsored by the National Cancer Institute, NIH.
Principal Investigator: Doug Bauer, MDdbauer@psg.ucsf.edu
Project Director: Trisha Hue, MPHthue@psg.ucsf.edu

CHIMES (Chinese Herbs In MEnopausal Symptoms)
A multi-center Phase II randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial evaluating the efficacy and safety of a Chinese herbal complex (MF101). 180 postmenopausal women will be randomized at four clinical sites to one of two doses of MF101 or placebo, will take study medication for 12 weeks, and will be followed for a total of 16 weeks. Sponsored by BioNovo, Inc.
Principal Investigator: Deborah Grady, MD, MPHdgrady@itsa.ucsf.edu
Project Director: Margaret Kristof, MS, RNkristof@itsa.ucsf.edu

DAISy (Diagnostic Aspects of Incontinence Study)
A five-center, cross sectional study comparing the accuracy of a simple incontinence questionnaire (3IQ) to an extended evaluation (history, neurologic and pelvic examination, postvoid residual and cough stress test) to distinguish urge from stress incontinence. 301 women who reported at least 3 incontinent episodes per week and were over 40 years old at baseline were enrolled in this study. Sponsored by Astellas Pharmaceuticals
Principal Investigator: Deborah Grady, MD, MPHdgrady@itsa.ucsf.edu
Project Director: Margaret Kristof, MS, RNkristof@itsa.ucsf.edu

FAST (Flashes and Sertraline Trial)
A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, clinical trial evaluating the efficacy of sertraline on hot flashes. 100 healthy women with 14 or more hot flashes per week at baseline will be randomized to sertraline or placebo and followed for 6 weeks.
Principal Investigator: Deborah Grady, MD, MPHdgrady@itsa.ucsf.edu
Project Director: Margaret Kristof, MS, RNkristof@itsa.ucsf.edu

The Fracture Intervention Trial (FIT)
This is an 11-center randomized trial of alendronate to prevent fractures in 6,459 women age 55 years or older started in 1991 and concluded in 1997. Results from the first phase of this trial revealed that alendronate is an effective agent to prevent osteoporotic fractures. Sponsored by Merck and Company.
Principal Investigator: Dennis Black, PhDdblack@psg.ucsf.edu
Project Director: Ann Schwartz, PhDaschwartz@psg.ucsf.edu

Fracture Intervention Trial Long Term Extension (FLEX)
An extension of the FIT trial examining the effect of 10 years of Alendronate in women with osteoporosis. Sponsored by Merck and Company.
Principal Investigator: Dennis Black, PhDdblack@psg.ucsf.edu
Project Director: Ann Schwartz, PhDaschwartz@psg.ucsf.edu

Dynamics of Health, Aging and Body Composition (Health ABC)
A two-center, 10-year, longitudinal cohort study of 3,000 men and women over age 80, both Caucasian and African American, to investigate risk factors for change in body composition, and the effects of body composition on functional status and common diseases of aging. Sponsored by the National Institute on Aging, NIH.
Principal Investigator: Michael C. Nevitt, PhDmnevitt@psg.ucsf.edu
Principal Investigator: Steve Cummings, MD, FACPscummings@sfcc-cpmc.net
Project Director: Susan Rubin, MPHsrubin@psg.ucsf.edu

The Heart and Estrogen-progestin Replacement Study (HERS)
An 18-center, four-year randomized controlled trial that tested the ability of estrogen plus progestin to prevent coronary events in 2,763 postmenopausal women with documented coronary disease. Sponsored by Wyeth-Ayerst Research.
Principal Investigator: Steve Hulley, MD, MPHshulley@epi.ucsf.edu
Project Director: Chris Ireland, MPHcireland@psg.ucsf.edu

HERS II
A three-year extension of the HERS trial that includes 90% of the original randomized cohort. Sponsored by Wyeth-Ayerst Research.
Principal Investigator: Steve Hulley, MD, MPHshulley@epi.ucsf.edu
Project Director: Chris Ireland, MPHcireland@psg.ucsf.edu

HORIZON-PFT
UCSF serves as the scientific coordinating center and coordinates/performs fracture endpoints outcome adjudication for this 3-year randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, international 230-center trial of 7,500 postmenopausal women for the treatment of osteoporosis with once-yearly zoledronic acid. Sponsored by Novartis Pharmaceuticals.
Principal Investigator: Dennis Black, PhDdblack@psg.ucsf.edu
Project Director: Trisha Hue, MPHthue@psg.ucsf.edu

HORIZON-PFT Extension
An additional 3-year follow-up to the HORIZON-PFT trial. The extension is a randomized, double-blind, international trial of 2500 postmenopausal women for the treatment of osteoporosis with once-yearly zoledronic acid. Sponsored by Novartis Pharmaceuticals.
Principal Investigator: Dennis Black, PhDdblack@psg.ucsf.edu
Project Director: Trisha Hue, MPHthue@psg.ucsf.edu

The Isoflavone Clover Extract Trial (ICE)
A three-center, randomized controlled trial testing the effect of two dietary supplements containing phytoestrogens derived from red clover on hot flashes and quality of life for menopausal women. Sponsored by Novogen, Inc.
Principal Investigator: Jeffrey Tice, MDjtice@medicine.ucsf.edu
Project Director: Nicole Guthrie 

LookAhead
UCSF serves as the bone density quality assurance center for this large multicenter, long-term national study (12+ years) to determine the health outcomes of weight loss on people with type 2 diabetes. Sponsored by National Institute of Diabetes & Digestive & Kidney Diseases.
Principal Investigator: Michael C. Nevitt, PhDmnevitt@psg.ucsf.edu
Project Director: Ann Schwartz, PhDaschwartz@psg.ucsf.edu

Medicine or Surgery (Ms)
A four-center randomized controlled trial comparing hysterectomy with medical management for abnormal vaginal bleeding in premenopausal women, 50% of whom are African American. Sponsored by the Agency for Health Care Policy and Research, USPHS.
Principal Investigator: Steve Hulley, MD, MPHshulley@epi.ucsf.edu
Project Director: Chris Ireland, MPHcireland@psg.ucsf.edu

Men’s Osteoporosis Study (Mr. OS)
An international multi-center study of men’s health focusing on osteoporosis and prostate diseases. This longitudinal study is sponsored by NIH and involves over 8,000 men in 9 centers in the US, Europe, and Asia.
Principal Investigator: Steve Cummings, MD, FACPscummings@sfcc-cpmc.net
Project Director: Robin Fullman, MPHRFullman@sfcc-cpmc.net

Outcomes of Sleep Disorders in Older Men (MrOS Sleep Study)
An ancillary study to the MrOS Study that recruited 3,135 men to measure sleep habits and consequences of sleep disorders in older men. Measures obtained include actigraphy and polysomnography (psg).
Principal Investigator: Katie Stonekstone@psg.ucsf.edu
Project Director: Robin Fullman, MPHRFullman@sfcc-cpmc.net

Mitigation of Episodic Wasting in HIV Infection (WGHT)
A three-center, four-year, randomized trial of the effects of recombinant human growth hormone and thalidomide on weight and body composition in HIV-infected patients. Sponsored by the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, NIH.
Principal Investigator: Steve Hulley, MD, MPHshulley@epi.ucsf.edu
Project Director: Judy Macerjmacer@itsa.ucsf.edu

The Multiple Outcomes of Raloxifene Trial (MORE)
UCSF coordinates scientific activities for this multi-center international randomized trial of the effect of raloxifene, a selective estrogen-receptor modulator, among 7705 postmenopausal women at high risk of fracture. Sponsored by Eli Lilly and Co.
Principal Investigator: Steve Cummings, MD, FACPscummings@sfcc-cpmc.net
Project Director:

Multicenter Osteoarthritis (MOST) Study
This is a multi-center, longitudinal, prospective observational cohort study of knee osteoarthritis (OA). MOST is funded by the National Institute on Aging.
Principal Investigator: Michael C. Nevitt, PhDmnevitt@psg.ucsf.edu
Project Director: Jean Hietpas, LCSW, OTRjhietpas@psg.ucsf.edu

Osteoarthritis in Chinese and Caucasians
A three-center, five-year international study comparing the prevalence of, and risk factors for, osteoarthritis in mainland Chinese and U.S. Caucasians. A cohort of 2500 elderly women and men has been assembled in Beijing. Sponsored by the National Institute on Arthritis, Musculolskeletal and Skin Disease (NIAMS).
Principal Investigator: Michael C. Nevitt, PhDmnevitt@psg.ucsf.edu
Project Director: Lily Luillui@psg.ucsf.edu

Osteoarthritis Initiative (OAI)
A public-private partnership between the National Institutes of Health and industry that funds a multisite contract to create a resource to hasten discovery of biological markers for osteoarthritis (OA). This four-year nationwide study will recruit 5,000 men and women aged 45 and above at high risk for developing symptomatic knee osteoarthritis.
Principal Investigator: Michael C. Nevitt, PhDmnevitt@psg.ucsf.edu
Project Director: Susan Rubinsrubin@psg.ucsf.edu

Parathyroid Hormone and Alendronate Study (PaTH)
A five-year, four-center randomized trial designed to examine the effect of the PTH in combination with alendronate on bone density in women with osteoporosis. Sponsored by the National Institute of Arthritis, Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS).
Principal Investigator: Dennis Black, PhDdblack@psg.ucsf.edu
Project Director: Trisha Hue, MPHthue@psg.ucsf.edu

PaTH II
One-year observational follow-up of the 240 PaTH participants at four clinical sites in the U.S. Sponsored by NPS Pharmaceuticals.
Principal Investigator: Dennis Black, PhDdblack@psg.ucsf.edu
Project Director: Trisha Hue, MPHthue@psg.ucsf.edu

POWR
One-year randomized, double blind, placebo controlled trial of once-weekly PTH for the treatment of osteopenia in 50 women at one clinical site in the U.S. Sponsored by National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, NIAMS-NIH.
Principal Investigator: Dennis Black, PhDdblack@psg.ucsf.edu
Project Director: Chris Ireland, MPHcireland@psg.ucsf.edu

POWR II
One-year open-label follow-up with once monthly ibandronate for the treatment of osteopenia in the 50 POWR participants at one clinical site in the U.S. Sponsored by GlaxoSmithKline.
Principal Investigator: Dennis Black, PhDdblack@psg.ucsf.edu
Project Director: Trisha Hue, MPHthue@psg.ucsf.edu

PRIDE
A two-center randomized, clinical trial evaluating weight reduction as a treatment for urinary incontinence in 330 overweight and obese women with incontinence. Women are randomized to either a 6-month intensive behavioral weight reduction program or usual care and followed for 18 months. One hundred women are participating in standardized urodynamic studies to evaluate the mechanism by which weight loss improves incontinence. The trial is sponsored by the NIDDK.
Principal Investigator: Deborah Grady, MD, MPHdgrady@itsa.ucsf.edu
Project Director: Judy Macerjmacer@itsa.ucsf.edu

The Study of Osteoporotic Fractures (SOF)
Now in its 16th year, the first multi-center observational study of osteoporosis included 10,000 women 65 years or older at four clinical center sites with over 95% complete follow-up for primary outcomes. Over 100 publications have resulted from SOF since 1989. Sponsored by the National Institute on Aging, National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, NIH.
Principal Investigator: Steve Cummings, MD, FACPscummings@sfcc-cpmc.net
Project Director: Dana Robertson, MPHdarobertson@sfcc-cpmc.net

TOP/OLES Nonvertan
SF CC serves as the fracture outcomes adjudication and analysis center for the multicenter/international TOP trial and OLE follow-up study of PTH treatment in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis. Sponsored by NPS Pharmaceuticals.
Principal Investigator: Doug Bauer, MDdbauer@psg.ucsf.edu
Project Director: Trisha Hue, MPHthue@psg.ucsf.edu

Ultra Low-dose Transdermal Estrogen Replacement Assessment (ULTRA)
A two-year, 9-site randomized controlled trial of the effect of ultra low-dose transdermal estrogen on changes in bone density and other outcomes. Sponsored by Berlex Laboratories, Inc. ULTRA Breast Density Study is an analysis of change in breast density in 276 post-menopausal women at 3 sites during a two year, randomized, placebo-controlled trial of ultra low dose estradiol to maintain bone density. Mammograms are gathered retrospectively and analysed at a central reading laboratory by computer-assisted contour analysis.
Principal Investigator: Deborah Grady, MD, MPHdgrady@itsa.ucsf.edu
Project Director: Judy Macerjmacer@itsa.ucsf.edu

The Women’s Health Initiative (WHI)
UCSF serves as bone densitometry and fracture adjudication center and provides expertise on osteoporosis aspects of the WHI. Sponsored by the Office of Women’s Research, NIH.
Principal Investigator: Steve Cummings, MD, FACPscummings@sfcc-cpmc.net
Co-Principal Investigator: Jennifer Lee, MD jlee@psg-ucsf.org
Project Director: Rebecca SalzerRSalzer@sfcc-cpmc.net

The Coordinating Center also provides data management system services for the following studies:

  1. ALS CONNECTION
  2. BHIVE
  3. BRACES
  4. COMPP
  5. DGE
  6. EPPEC
  7. KOZ
  8. MINO
  9. PART
  10. PEP
  11. PREVENT
  12. RESPERATE
  13. SCOPE
  14. STEP
  15. YOGA